Did
you know that a recent survey stated that two-thirds of girls under 13 have been on a diet?
There is the no-sugar diet
and the no-fat diet, the just-eggs diet, the no-carb diet, about
a billion liquid diets, the pill-popping
fads and the meal-skipping diet. With so many diets and weight-loss
plans out there, it’s no wonder so many girls are confused.
The problem is, diets like these are not only ineffective in the
long-run, they are also extremely dangerous—especially for
girls your age. If you want to be healthy now and in the future,
keep these tips in mind.
DON'T
A common mistake that many girls and women
make is skipping breakfast, a meal or even a whole day of eating—as
part of their “diet.” Nothing could be worse for you
and your weight than skipping meals. When you eat breakfast, your
body is prepared to burn calories throughout the day. Plus, if
you skip breakfast or lunch, you are much more likely to binge
on snacks
later on, in front of the TV or before bed.
Diet pills
may become addictive, and might even create some other serious
health problems in real life, too. The fact is: Diet pills can
be dangerous.
Furthermore, most diet pills, though legal, are not recommended
for people under the age of 18. Not only do some of these pills
have
negative side effects like liver damage, high blood pressure and
increased heart rates, they are also especially dangerous for teenagers
because there is generally no need to suppress your appetite when
your body is still growing. You need a lot of calories to continue
growing, and you could stop your bone growth or easily become malnourished
if you don't eat enough.
Dieting habits for life start
now. Your relationship with food and your dieting technique have
the tendency to remain
the same throughout your life. So, if you have a habit of dieting
hard to lose weight only to gain it all back a month later, you
are not setting a good example for your future self. Do you want
to be
constantly changing back and forth between weights forever? The
key is to maintain a healthy weight. If you can only lose weight
by extreme
dieting, then maybe you are doing something wrong. Or maybe you
don't need to lose as much weight as you think you do. Follow
our healthy
nutrition tips and get at least 30 minutes of exercise three
days a week to keep in good shape.
With all
the hype you've been seeing lately, this advice might be confusing
to you. But seriously, you need
complex carbohydrates (carbs) in your diet. Remember what you read
earlier—you
are growing, and the average girl your age needs about 2200 calories
per day (although this varies). That means that you are going to
have to get some breads and cereals and pastas into your body in
order to get through the day. The good old-fashioned food pyramid
says you should consume up to six servings of breads, grains and
cereals every day. A great tip is to choose whole grains and wheat
instead of plain white bread and pasta. The whiter the carb, the
less nutrition it has in it (think blah white bread, Twinkies,
and boring white spaghetti). Also, you gain lots of great nutrients
including
iron from these whole-wheat and grain-based complex carbs. Recently,
nutritionists warned that strict non-carb dieters may be starving
their brains of much-needed glucose, which means that brain functions
are impaired and growth is stunted. Also, a lot of low-carb diets
focus on high fat intake, which isn't necessarily a good thing.
Forgoing bread for bacon is only going to contribute to health
problems like
clogged arteries, heart conditions and high blood pressure and
cholesterol levels later on down the road. Of course, cutting back
on carbohydrates
by limiting your serving size to one helping of pasta (1 cup =
2 servings!) and only one small bagel (not 3!) is a good way to
remain
healthy. Replace high-fat low-carb items with nutrient-rich foods
like veggies, fruits, lean meats (or non-animal protein sources)
and nuts. Talk to your doctor or a registered dietitian if you
really want to test out a low-carb diet to find out if it’s
a good idea for your body type, and how to do it right.
Lots of teens think that if they eat too much, they can quickly
remedy the guilty full feeling and reduce their
calorie
count by throwing up. This is a dangerous idea. Purging like this
is also very harmful for your throat and mouth because the acids
that were present in your stomach are not meant to be in your mouth.
Furthermore, if you throw up all of your food, you're not going
to get any nutrients. Most of all, throwing up snacks sets a very
bad
example that could lead to some dangerous behavior and a serious
eating disorder. If you think you ate too much, suck it up (no
pun intended!), keep it in your stomach and take steps to avoid
overeating
at your next meal. Your stomach takes some time to communicate
back to your brain to say “Stop. I’m full.” By
eating slowly, taking small bites, chewing your food thoroughly,
and paying
attention to what you eat while you eat it (that means focusing
on your food when you eat, not watching TV or IMing with your friends
during dinner or snacks) you’ll give your stomach enough
time to signal your brain. That means you’ll have a better
chance of stopping before you’ve eaten too much and need
to put on those extra baggy pants to feel comfortable.
If
you’re on a diet that’s running
your life, then you’re not on the right diet. If you set unrealistic
goals for yourself and then become preoccupied with attaining them,
you are going to have major problems. Your aim shouldn't be to get
to an "ideal weight" or into a tiny pair of jeans. So,
if you are dieting so you can look like Britney or Jessica Simpson,
then you are not dieting for the right reasons. The only reason
that a girl at your age should even be going on a diet is if she
is severely
overweight or obese. Click
here for more
info on teen obesity. In fact, most nutritionists
say that dieting before you are 20
is a major no-no. Instead, set realistic and reachable goals. For
example, tell yourself that you want to start feeling better, or
eat the right amount of vegetables, or run in a mini-marathon.
Then eat in order to help yourself achieve those goals. Check
out our How to Eat Right section for advice on how to get there,
and don't
forget to exercise! |